Our Story

Why 444 Justice Exists

Born from one man's experience inside the system — and his commitment to changing it for everyone who comes after.

The Founder

Duane Williams

After spending more than 11 years in prison for crimes he did not commit, Duane Williams knows firsthand what it means to be failed by the very system designed to deliver justice.

In 2012, a fatal fire destroyed a home on Fielding Street in northwest Detroit. Two men died. Duane had argued with one of them the night before over rent and housing. That argument — combined with a jailhouse informant's uncorroborated testimony and a fire investigation later found to be deeply flawed — was enough to send him to prison for life.

What the jury never knew:

  • ›A Zippo-style lighter was found near the fire's origin. References to it were removed from the defense's copy of the fire report.
  • ›58 fire-scene photographs were never disclosed to the defense.
  • ›The informant received a $5,000 reward — a financial incentive the defense never knew about.
  • ›Witness statements that contradicted the informant's story were withheld.
  • ›The medical examiner later concluded the deaths should be classified as undetermined — not homicide.

On June 18, 2024, Wayne County Circuit Judge Bradley Cobb vacated all convictions. On October 17, 2024, all charges were dismissed. Duane Williams became a legally recognized exoneree after more than 11 years imprisoned.

Duane's Full Story

Watch the full account of Duane Williams's wrongful conviction, the evidence that was suppressed, and the decade-long fight that led to his exoneration in 2024.

The Mission

What We're Here to Do

444 Justice was founded on a simple belief: no one should have to fight the justice system alone, and no family should navigate a wrongful conviction without professional support.

We organize, research, investigate, and prepare — so that when a case reaches a legal team, it is ready to be acted on.

A Timeline

Duane's Journey

August 20, 2012

The Fire

A fire destroys a home on Fielding Street in northwest Detroit. Two men die. The cause is initially classified as undetermined and the deaths as accidental.

2012 – 2013

An Informant Comes Forward

Gary Jennings, arrested on unrelated charges while on probation, provides an unrecorded statement claiming Duane confessed. The medical examiner changes the cause of death to homicide.

March 5, 2013

Arrested

Duane Williams is arrested and charged with murder and arson.

September 10, 2013

Convicted — Life Without Parole

Wayne County jury convicts on felony murder, second-degree murder, and first-degree arson. Case no. 13-002478-FC.

February 10, 2015

Appeal Denied

Michigan Court of Appeals affirms the conviction. Appellate case no. 318856.

2021

New Representation

Michigan State Appellate Defender Office, through attorney Maya Menlo, takes the case. Cooley Law School Innocence Project assists.

2022

Conviction Integrity Review

The Wayne County Prosecutor's Conviction Integrity Unit opens a review and uncovers suppressed evidence: withheld photographs, an altered fire report, and contradicted witness accounts.

June 18, 2024

Convictions Vacated

Judge Bradley Cobb vacates all convictions after finding the prosecution failed to disclose favorable evidence. Duane is released on a personal-recognizance bond.

October 17, 2024

Formally Exonerated

All charges dismissed. Duane Williams is a legally recognized exoneree. Contributing factors listed by the National Registry: official misconduct, false or misleading forensic evidence, and perjury or false accusation.

2025 – Present

444 Justice & Continuing Work

Duane founds 444 Justice and in July 2025 files a federal civil-rights lawsuit seeking accountability for the years he lost.

As Seen On

Media Coverage

Duane's story has been covered by local and national news. Watch the coverage below.

Fox 2 Detroit — Coverage

Fox 2 Detroit covers Duane Williams's case and exoneration after more than 11 years wrongfully imprisoned.

Channel 4 News — Coverage

Channel 4 News reports on the evidence suppressed in Duane Williams's case and the fight that led to his freedom.

You Don't Have to Navigate This Alone.

If you or someone you love is fighting a wrongful conviction, let us help organize the fight.

Start a Case Review →